A Glimmer of Hope for HIV Vaccines
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
October 22, 2009
Frances H. Priddy, MD, MPH, and Carlos del Rio, MD
A large trial has shown that a vaccine can protect against HIV acquisition. The task now is to figure out how to build on this initial success.
Reviewing:
Rerks-Ngarm S et al., N Engl J Med 2009 Oct 20
Dolin R., N Engl J Med 2009 Oct 20
A Better Way to Allocate ADAP Resources
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
October 19, 2009
Abigail Zuger, MD
When state funds cannot pay for everyone's antiretroviral therapy, treating high-risk patients first minimizes morbidity and mortality.
Reviewing:
Linas BP et al., J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2009 Aug 15; 51:513
Resistance Development with Tenofovir/FTC vs. AZT/3TC
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
October 19, 2009
Jonathan Z. Li, MD, and Paul E. Sax, MD
In a comparative clinical trial, patients receiving tenofovir/FTC were less likely to develop resistance mutations during virologic failure than were those receiving AZT/3TC.
Reviewing:
Margot NA et al., J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2009 Oct 1; 52:209
HIV-Associated Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Defies ART
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
A large case series suggests that the prognosis of PAH is not dramatically altered by effective combination antiretroviral therapy.
Reviewing:
Degano B et al., AIDS 2009 Sep 16
Switching from Enfuvirtide to Raltegravir — Safe and Effective?
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
New trial results support making such a switch while continuing both the NRTIs and the PIs in the original regimen.
Reviewing:
De Castro N et al., Clin Infect Dis 2009 Oct 15; 49:1259
Clinical Management of Opioid Dependence in HIV
FEATURE
October 5, 2009
Mark Eisenberg, MD
Here we present a case vignette highlighting a common clinical problem. Various options for management are then presented, followed by the author's clinical recommendations.
Inflammatory Biomarkers and Risk for Opportunistic Disease
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
October 5, 2009
Keith Henry, MD
Higher levels of IL-6 and hsCRP at baseline and over time were associated with the development of opportunistic disease in the SMART study.
Reviewing:
Rodger AJ et al., J Infect Dis 2009 Sep 15; 200:973
How High Should the CD4 Cells Go?
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
September 28, 2009
Abigail Zuger, MD
A huge analysis concludes only that higher is better.
Reviewing:
The Antiretroviral Therapy Cohort Collaboration., J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2009 Aug 7
HIV Vaccine Study Shows Promise
NEWS IN CONTEXT
September 28, 2009
Frances H. Priddy, MD, MPH
A new vaccine regimen, tested among more than 16,000 young adults, was found to offer modest protection against HIV acquisition.
Reviewing:
McNeil DG Jr., New York Times 2009 Sep 24
U.S. Military HIV Research Program 2009 Sep 24
U.S. Military HIV Research Program., 2009 Sep 24
U.S. Military HIV Research Program., 2009 Sep 4
Testing for and Prevalence of HCV Infection in HIV-Infected Patients
SUMMARY AND COMMENT
During a 12-year observational study among HIV-infected patients, the prevalence of HCV coinfection decreased from 37% to 20%.
Reviewing:
Spradling PR et al., J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 2009 Sep 4